29 January, 2012

Violations of Life: Euthanasia


Euthanasia

Definition

·         It is the act or practice of ending the life of an individual suffering from a terminal illness or an incurable condition, as by lethal injection or the suspension of extraordinary medical treatment.
·         Etymology: Greek words  “eu” = good and “thanos” = death
·         Also known as mercy killing or death with dignity

Common Reasons

·         to relieve patient from unnecessary, intolerable pain and relatives from burden of caring for the dying person

Catholic Church on Euthanasia

          Blessed Pope John Paul II: Euthanasia is false mercy because its motivation is the selfish refusal to be burdened.
          We have to extend compassion to those who are seriously ill which leads to sharing another’s pain and not to kill.
          The Church is against Euthanasia “since it is the deliberate and morally unacceptable killing of a human person” [EV 65].
          As stewards of God’s gift of life, we have the responsibility to protect and care for human life, not destroy it.
          God alone has the absolute power over life and death.
          To what extent should a dying person who is suffering from an incurable disease receive medical help?
          It is our duty to give ordinary means.
          Food, water, air
          Basic hygiene
          Medication or procedures that can significantly improve the condition of the patient
          Measures of alleviating pain for those in sever pain
          To deliberately deprive patients of these basic requirements is tantamount to killing them.
          We are under no moral obligation to continue the use of extraordinary means of preserving life which include:
          Medication or procedure that offer little or no hope of improvement
          Instruments or methods that cause unnecessary pain
          Overly expensive means which brings little or no improvement
          Treatments or procedures that have more negative effects than good
          Taking away these extraordinary means merely allows the disease to run its course, death is due to sickness and not the deliberate choice of another person

Reflection

          How can you show your care for the aged, sick and dying members of our community?
          If a love one is terminally ill, would you resort to euthanasia?

Challenge

          “Whatever you did for one of these least brothers of mine, you did for me”  
                          [Matthew 25:36,40]
          As followers of Christ, we are called to take care of our loved ones, sick or suffering.

REFERENCES AND RESOURCES:
o    Miranda, Noel P. and Javier, Philip S. III. Called to Follow Christ in True Freedom. Ateneo de Manila University: SIBS Publishing House, Inc., 2006
o    Catholic Bishops’ Conference of the Philippines. Catechism for Filipino Catholics. 2006
o    Astorga, Ma. Christina A., Ph.D. Living the Faith Option: Christian Morality. Quezon City: FNB Educational, Inc.2005
o    Vincent J. Genovesi, S.J. In Pursuit of Love





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